The U.S. House Energy and Commerce Committee recently sent a letter to Governor Josh Shapiro and DHS Secretary Valerie Arkoosh requesting information about fraud, waste, and abuse prevention in Pennsylvania’s Medicaid program. The request is part of a broader federal oversight effort examining Medicaid program integrity following recent fraud investigations in multiple states. Similar letters were also sent to officials in ME, NE, NY, OR, WA, VT, CO, CA, and MA.
The Committee is seeking details on Pennsylvania’s fraud prevention efforts, including audits, provider screening processes, improper payment recovery, enforcement actions, and oversight of Medicaid programs, such as Home and Community-Based Services.
The letter references several recent Medicaid fraud prosecutions in Pennsylvania. However, it also highlights that Pennsylvania’s Medicaid Fraud Control Section charged more fraud cases than any other state in FY 2024 and ranked third nationally in criminal convictions. The fact that these cases were identified and prosecuted demonstrates that Pennsylvania’s fraud, waste, and abuse prevention systems are actively working to detect and address wrongdoing.
RCPA recognizes that this new federal focus on Medicaid program integrity may intersect with our ongoing advocacy to eliminate the requirement for signed encounter forms in Medicaid-funded services. RCPA has long maintained that the current requirement is administratively burdensome and does not meaningfully strengthen program integrity compared to other documentation and verification mechanisms already in place. While our advocacy continues, increased federal scrutiny around fraud prevention may influence how state and federal policymakers evaluate documentation and verification requirements moving forward.
The Pennsylvania Department of Human Services must submit responses to the Committee by March 17, 2026. RCPA will continue to monitor developments and provide updates as appropriate.
