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Tags Posts tagged with "Medicaid"

Medicaid

On Friday, November 1, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released an anticipated Final Rule titled “CY 2025 Medicare Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System and Ambulatory Surgical Center Payment System Final Rule (CMS 1809-FC),” which includes three new exceptions for the federal “four walls” rule. At present, the “four walls” rule prohibits Medicaid payment for clinic services when both the practitioner and individual receiving service are outside of the “four walls” of the clinic unless the services are being provided to unhoused individuals (such as through street medicine). The new exception for Indian Health Services and Tribal Facilities is required nationally. The exceptions for Behavioral Health Clinics and Rural clinics are optional. States who determine that their Behavioral Health Clinic and/or Rural Health Clinic populations served meet the four criteria established by CMS (see page 1323 of the final rule) must submit a Medicaid State Plan Amendment (SPA) and receive approval from CMS for these exceptions to be in place for their state.

The Office of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services (OMHSAS) had been working toward a short-term state level solution to the four walls issue for both Outpatient Psychiatric Clinics and Drug and Alcohol Clinics. However, now that a long-term federal option has been made available, the team in OMHSAS will be pivoting to pursue this newly available federal exception for Behavioral Health Clinics. While OMHSAS is still in the process of developing a timeline for the new State Plan Amendment, their team will be working on this as a top priority, with the goal of having a SPA in place in early 2025.

It has been confirmed that OMHSAS will not be shifting their current enforcement policy around the four walls while they work through getting this waiver in place. RCPA will continue its collaboration with OMHSAS on the process as this move forwards. If you have any questions, please contact RCPA COO and Mental Health Policy Director Jim Sharp.

For additional information, please see the following:

Legislation for Telehealth Flexibilities Introduced:
HB 2560 To Address Psychiatry Time Requirements and “4 Walls”

RCPA is pleased to announce that yesterday, September 10, State Representative Tina Pickett (R-District 10) introduced House Bill 2560, which was referred to the House Health and Human Services Committee. The legislation is focused on addressing two critical telehealth considerations, including an update of the outpatient psychiatric outpatient time requirements and the Federal Medicaid payment standard known as the “4 Walls.” The latter would abrogate DHS 55 PaCode § 1153.52 Payment Conditions for Various Services and 55 PaCode § 5200.52 Treatment Planning. By addressing the “4 Walls” requirement, telehealth services by a practitioner can be delivered outside the physical outpatient clinics and will be categorized under licensed mobile mental health services.

On a parallel track, the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has proposed a final rule exception that would eliminate the “4 Walls” requirements among several other actions. On September 9, 2024, RCPA submitted comments regarding the Medicaid Clinic Services 4 Walls Exceptions on behalf of our membership in support of the proposed exception to eliminate this Medicaid standard.

Additionally, the bill requires that providers who want to deliver telehealth services 100% must maintain a written agreement with a geographically proximate outpatient psychiatric clinic that operates a physical facility and provides in-person services at the outpatient psychiatric clinic within 40 miles or 60 minutes travel from the residence of the individual receiving services AND that the written agreement must include a provision that a referred individual must be seen by the geographically proximate outpatient psychiatric clinic within 10 days of the referral.

Finally, the bill addresses the required 50% psychiatric in-clinic time requirements of 55 Pa. Code Chapter 5200 for Psychiatric Outpatient Clinics. The proposed legislation outlines that required psychiatric time may be provided in person or by the use of telebehavioral health technology by psychiatrists, as specified by department regulations. Advanced practice professionals may also provide a portion of the psychiatric time, as specified by department regulations, either in person or by the use of telebehavioral health. Onsite supervision requirements can be performed by either a psychiatrist or an advanced practice professional. Lastly, the legislation permits DHS to issue waivers to fully remote providers so they can serve patients covered by private insurance.

The introduction of the bill represents a unified effort with OMHSAS, our partners in the Pennsylvania General Assembly, and stakeholders across the Commonwealth to enhance our system’s capacity to deliver services to those most in need. We ask that you join us in working with your legislators to pass this critical legislation.

RCPA will continue to update members as the legislation advances. If you have any questions, please contact RCPA COO and Mental Health Director Jim Sharp.

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has released an informational bulletin, as well as a slide presentation, that are related to continuity of coverage for individuals receiving home and community-based services (HCBS). The purpose of the bulletin is to highlight the federal renewal requirements and available flexibilities to promote continuity of coverage.

The Department of Human Services (DHS) today announced applicants selected through a Request for Applications (RFA) process to administer Pennsylvania’s Community HealthChoices (CHC) program, the Medicaid managed care program that covers adults who are dually eligible for Medicare and Medicaid or who qualify to receive Medicaid long-term services and supports due to a need for the level of care provided in a nursing facility.

Selected applicants will now move to a readiness review period before the agreements are fully executed.

The five selected plans will be available statewide. They include the three current incumbents and two plans new to Community HealthChoices:

  • Aetna Better Health of Pennsylvania
  • Health Partners Plans
  • PA Health and Wellness
  • UPMC For You
  • Vista Health Plan (AmeriHealth Caritas/Keystone First)

RCPA will be reaching out to the selected applicants to be at the upcoming PD&A meeting in September. If you have any questions, please contact Fady Sahhar or Melissa Dehoff.

Photo by Markus Winkler on Unsplash

The Office of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services (OMHSAS) Deputy Secretary Jen Smith recently provided an update on the federal four walls rule. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has issued a proposed rule, or Notice of Public Rulemaking, that could create exceptions to the existing four walls requirement for IHS/Tribal clinics, behavioral health clinics, and clinics located in rural areas.

The official language posted to the federal register can be found on page 15 of the Federal Register, which is scheduled to be published on July 22, and is copied below.

“This proposed rule includes a proposal to create exceptions to the Medicaid clinic services benefit four walls requirement, to authorize Medicaid payment for services provided outside the four walls of the clinic for IHS/Tribal clinics, behavioral health clinics, and clinics located in rural areas. Our current regulation at 42 CFR § 440.90(b) includes an exception to the four walls requirement under the Medicaid clinic services benefit only for certain clinic services furnished to individuals who are unhoused. We believe these proposed exceptions would help maintain and improve access for the populations served by IHS/Tribal clinics, behavioral health clinics, and clinics located in rural areas.”

As a reminder, this is a proposed rule intended to announce and explain CMS’s plan to address the problem. As such, all proposed rules must be published in the Federal Register to notify the public and give them an opportunity to submit comments. The proposed rule and the public comments received on it form the basis of a final rule. More information on the final rulemaking process is available here. Interested parties should provide public comments on this proposed rule to the addresses listed in the federal register by September 9, 2024.

While CMS works through this process, OMHSAS, RCPA, and the PA General Assembly continue efforts to address this through the recently released HCO 3450 legislation that will address the psychiatric outpatient in-office requirements and the Medicaid “4 walls” standards. RCPA will work with our members and the National Council for Mental Wellbeing on developing public comments for submission regarding this proposed rule. If you have any questions, please contact RCPA COO and Mental Health Policy Director Jim Sharp.